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2008 |
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(114) « Coming
Out as a Philosopher », lecture for the réception
of the Siegfried Unseld Preis, Francfort, September 2008, accepted
with revision in Social Studies of Science.
["Selbstporträt
Als Philosoph" traduction allemande par Gustav
Rosler]
For
twenty years a systematic philosophical project has been pursued
on the side: that is, to compare each of the ways in which truth
production are being defined in the European tradition inside which
philosophy has developed. Thus, to the analysis of networks that
has been the main object of publications so far, another feature
has to be added: the “key” in which each type of network
is able to spread, this key defining for each “mode of existence”
the felicity and infelicity conditions necessary to grasp it. It
is this philosophical project that aims at providing a positive
philosophical anthropology of the moderns in place of the only negative
argument, proposed so far, that “we have never been modern”.
The lecture offers an alternative intellectual biography and a sketch
of the philosophy to be published later.
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| (113)
« Will Non-Humans
be Saved ? An Argument on Ecotheology », Journal
of the Royal Anthropological Institute, JRAI, volume
15, pp. 459-475 (publication of the annual Henry Myers Lecture,
Royal Institute of Anthropology, London, September 2008).
Using
for the first time explicitly some of the results of the Inquiry
into the Modes of Existence, the paper tackles the difficult question
of the relations between ecology and theology. It first elicits
the contrast between science –reference- and religion –presence-
in their common opposition with common sense. Then, following Whitehead,
it takes apart the notion of “nature” to show that it
is composed of two different modes of existence (building on 99).
This makes possible a reinterpretation of the debate between religion
and science around the key figure of Darwin freed from the constraints
imposed upon him by a false debate about “nature”. It
ends by offering another connection between religion and creation
–or rather creativity (building on 107 and 109).
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(112) «
A Cautious Prometheus ? A Few Steps Toward a Philosophy of Design
(With Special Attention to Peter Sloterdijk) »,
Keynote lecture, History of Design Society Falmouth, 3rd September
2008 in Fiona Hackne, Jonathn Glynne and Viv Minto (editors) Proceedings
of the 2008 Annual International Conference of the Design History
Society – Falmouth, 3-6 September 2009), e-books,
Universal Publishers, pp. 2-10.
[Traduction
italienne Italian translation « Un
Prometeo cauto ? Primi passi verso una filosofia del design
», in Il discorso del design Pratiche di progetto
e saper-fare semiotico, Serie speciale rivista dell Associazone
Italiana di Studi Semiotici Anno III, n° 3⁄4 pp. 255-263]
[Traduction allemande German translation in Marc Jongen,
Sjoerd van Tuinen and Koenraad Hemelsoe (editors) « Ein Vorsichtiger
Prometheus. Einige Schritte hin zu einer Philosophie des Designs,
unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Peter Sloterdijk »
(Hrsg.) Die Vermessung des Ungeheuren. Philosophie nach
Peter Sloterdijk, München 2009 (Wilhelm Fink Verlag
pp. 356-373.] 112
[Traduction allemande partielle partial German translation «
Ein Vorsichtiger Prometheus ? Design im Zeitalter des Klimawandels
» in ARCH+ 196-197 pp. 22-27.]
[Traduction portugaise Portuguese translation in Agit
Prop]
The very spread of the word “design” from daily objects
to cities and ecosystems, is taken here as a symptom of an interesting
switch in the theory of action that has been typical of modernism.
The paper review five connotations of the verb “to design”
and analyze them as an alternative to the notion of “construction”
and “fabrication”. It then presents the work of Peter
Sloterdijk has a crucial contribution to the philosophy of design.
It shows especially how Sloterdijk’ notion of explicitation
allows to reconsider materiality (a materiality to which design
has always been sensitive) but freed from naturalization as well
as from the balancing act between form and function. Finally, it
offers a challenge to the design theorists for inventing the tools
that could allow this philosophy of design to “draw together”
matters of concern. « What’s organizing ? A Meditation
on the Bust of Emilio Bootme », a paper for the reception
of a doctorate honoris causa granted by the University
of Montreal, Montréal, May 21st.
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(111) « Le Fantôme de l’esprit public. Des illusions
de la démocratie aux réalités de ses apparitions
», Introduction à Le Public Fantôme,
traduction française de The Phantom Public,
par Walter Lippmann (traduction Laurence Decréau), Editions
Demopolis, pp.3-49, 2008.
Although
Lippmann has been the journalist of the “American Century”
and that he is still well known in communication studies because
of his Public Opinion, his book the Phantom
Public has not been taken for what it really is: the Prince
of the 20th century. To introduce the translation to the French,
a long foreword has been written to establish Lippmann’s credentials
and to highlight why his devastating critique of the illusions of
democracy as it has been thought in the Continental tradition, does
not preclude a deep conviction for democracy. On the condition of
modifying deeply what is meant by “the public” which
bears no resemblance with the Public represented by a government.
This long paper is a sequel of the introduction to Making
Things Public (96)
which was dedicated to Lippmann’s phantom.
Bonnes
feuilles de la préface
Bonnes feuilles de la traduction
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« What’s organizing ? A Meditation on the Bust of Emilio
Bootme », a paper for the reception of a doctorate honoris
causa granted by the University of Montreal, Montréal,
May 21st.
The
theory of organizations analyses many formal and informal types
of organizations. It often fails however to follow the specificity
of the organizational mode of existence. This essay in organization
theory reviews some of the difficulties in tracing the specific
path of organizing. Using some of the fresh experience of the author
in administration, the paper focus on the specificity of the organizing
script and attempts at isolating this specificity from what sociologists
and political scientists have made of it. It demonstrates that it
is only once the sociological fallacy of a macro-actor has been
put aside, that it is possible to detect the flip-flopping that
is so peculiar to organizing activities.
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« Si tu viens à
perdre la Terre, à quoi te sers de sauver ton âme ?
», in Jacques-Noël Pérès (sous
la direction de) L’avenir de la Terre: un défi pour
les Eglises, Desclée de Brouwer pp. 51-72 (2010).
The ecological crisis, by forcing us to reconsider the very notion
of “nature “, may allow to revisit questions of politics
but also of religion. It is certainly the case with much literature
on the spirituality of ecology: the idea of contrasting the Earth
with Heaven and to use the tired old cliché of the soul/body
distinction, becomes absurd if the Earth itself is missing. The
paper reviews this tension by using the classical topos of eschatology
and by distinguishing the notion of “nature” which has
to be “left behind”, for that of “Creation”.
By revisiting the notion of Creation, the paper tries to explore
a new set of metaphors in which the crucial distinction between
perdition and salvation would pass, from now on, not between Earth
and Heaven, but between Care and Negligence. This might allow the
“ecological spirituality” to overcome the political
limitation of a “defense of nature”.
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(108)
« The
Migration of the Aura – Exploring the Original Through Its
Facsimiles », a chapter prepared for Thoma Bartscherer
(editor) Switching Codes, University of Chicago
Press (with Adam Lowe).
Following the marvelous example provided
by the fac simile of Veronese’s Nozze di Cana in
San Giorgio in Venice and constrasting this case of a good reproduction
with the catastrophic restoration of Holbein’s Ambassadors,
the paper explores the reason why common sense has so much difficulty
with the notion that a facsimile may actually add new layers of
originality to the original –contrary to the thesis so much
popularized by Walter Benjamin’s essay on mechanical reproduction.
Contrary to this too famous essay, the paper argues that digital
technologies have nothing « slavish » nor « mechanical
» about them, and that facsimiles allow to peel away the many
layers composing the originality of a work of art –to the
point when a painting too, algough so obviouvsly material, can be
taken as an instance of performative art.
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